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Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) and Equatorial SOI
Equatorial SOI and SOI: Past 5 Years
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Equatorial SOI and SOI: Past 20 Years
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Standardized Equatorial Sea Level Pressure Anomaly: Past 2 Years
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Equatorial SOI Data:   The standardized anomaly of the difference between the area-average monthly sea level pressure (from the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis) in an area of the eastern Pacific (80°W - 130°W, 5°N - 5°S) and an area over Indonesia (90°E - 140°E, 5°N - 5°S). The base period used for computing the anomalies is 1979-1995.
SOI Data:   The difference between the standardized Tahiti monthly average sea level pressure and standardized Darwin monthly average sea level pressure.
Equatorial Sea Level Pressure Data:   NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis monthly sea level pressure data on 2.5° latitude x 2.5° longitude grid
Data Period for Equatorial SOI:  Jan 1948 - present
Data Period for SOI:  Jan 1949 - present
Data Source:  NCEP, Climate Prediction Center (CPC)

Description:  

Top:  Three-month running average of the Equatorial SOI (in red) and the three-month running average of the SOI (in blue) for the past five years.
Middle:  Same as the top plot, but for the past 20 years
Bottom:  Hovmoller plot of standardized equatorial (averaged over 5°S to 5°N) sea level pressure anomaly across Indonesia and the Pacific Ocean (90°E to 80°W). Values are shown for the past two years, with the most recent values at the top. The base period for the standardized anomalies is 1971-2000. Positive anomalies above 0.5 s.d. are shaded in yellow and orange; negative anomalies are shaded in blue. The contour interval is 0.5 s.d.

  NCEP is an acronym for the US National Centers for Environmental Prediction.